Page 7 - Mar-Apr2022 Vol39 No7
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through the whole West Knox side    national lab, ORNL Director Thomas   potential but needed some work in
         towards Choto and Harvey Roads. It was   Zacharia said those awards are “a   market development.
         effortless and worked well on the roads.”   testament to our staff’s commitment to   After Cadotte challenged his UT
         Northshore Drive Route Yields Results  developing truly innovative technologies.  students to assist in shaping the
           The Northshore Drive route was ideal   I am extremely proud of their creativity   scientists’ initial deicer research into
         because typically, icing risks occur along   and dedication.”            a marketable product, the students
         stretches of road that are shady in the   Funding for the project was provided   thoroughly interviewed local public
         winter, or where changes in topography   by ORNL Seed Money-Intelligent Spatial   service officials to determine the greatest
         occur. These types of stretches usually   Modeling Approach for Deicing Urban   needs and challenges in snow prevention
         need an increased amount of brine on   Roads. ORNL’s Olufemi Omitaomu led   methods. They also evaluated LiDAR
                                             the development. ORNL’s Budhendra
                                                                                  data, combining this with GPS data
         the road. Since LiDAR surveying relies
         on ultraviolet, near visible, or infrared   Bhaduri, Don Koch, Christi Johnson,   and the device’s software to drive the
         light to image objects such as rocks via   Frederick Kyle Red and Matthew Garrett   equipment.
         satellite, it can depict which streets can   contributed to the development, along   “As my teammates and I learned
         be most or least susceptible to snow and   with Homan and the University of   from our interviews, safety is priority
                                             Tennessee’s Dr. Ernest Cadotte of the
                                                                                  number one,” said one of the UT
         ice.
           The technology improves efficiency   Haslam School of Business.        Haslam marketing students. “Given
         by adjusting brine flow, based on risk   Assisting Smaller/Rural Counties’   that requirement, we still found ways
         factors along the roadway and speed of   Budgets, Aiding Wildlife        to improve efficiency by adjusting brine
         the brine truck. And when snow trucks   The researchers’ estimates have shown   flow based upon speed and the risk
                                                                                  factors along the roadway. We succeeded
         travel slower than the optimal brine   that across the United States, while cities
         distribution speed, which is around 30   collectively are spending around $1.5   because we shared, challenged and
         mph, the device calculates and reduces   billion on winter road maintenance,   brainstormed until we found the right
         the amount of brine to avoid excessive   certain methodologies can damage our   solution. It was awesome.” 
         treatment.                          ecological balance. Bhaduri said that   City of Knoxville Anticipates
           Homan was pleased with Knox       brine “is one of the deadliest things that   Further Testing
         County’s Northshore Drive test run,   we put out into the environment that not   Omitaomu said ORNL is pleased with
         saying “if my math is correct, this can   only corrodes our infrastructure but also   the collaboration’s ability “in scaling up
         be more than 20 percent more efficient   harms wildlife.”                and applying this novel approach in a real-
         than the current system (they have) in   He added that saline runoff from the   world scenario,” giving cities and counties
         place, and using the ORNL technology   treated streets can negatively impact the   “an intelligent approach to managing their
         puts more brine down where it’s     aquatic population and water quality,   resources effectively.” Chad Weth, City of
         needed. It is not only more efficient,   affecting not only the water we drink,   Knoxville Public Service Director, said he
         but it creates safer and less corrosive   but also local animals living in area   met a few years ago with Omitaomu about
         roadways as well.” He said he is working   waterways. For example, salty roads have   the project. Both men felt the Knoxville
         to make the technology available to the   been known to attract deer, who cause   area might be a good testing ground for
         industry “and in particular, Public Works  driving hazards by attempting to lick salt   the deicer procedure, given the city’s
         organizations.”                     on the roads.                        strategic snow plan (which designates
           “I participated in a recent Snow and   Bhaduri said the Precision Deicer   streets in priority levels).
         Ice Management Association show     system may save municipalities money   Ironically, in early 2022, the City
         in Cleveland, Ohio, and believe we   that they could spend on other projects,   of Knoxville truck designated for the
         have the first solution to incorporate   which “could make a huge impact on   deicer test was undergoing an equipment
         geo-fencing (geographic driven),” he   local communities, especially the small   change and was unable to participate in
         said, adding that “it promises to be an   ones.” He said around 90% of the U.S.   the January trial runs, but Weth remains
         important contribution to snow and ice   counties that receive heavy snow events   optimistic the city will get its chance.
         management.”                        “are breaking their budget backbone”   “It’s really ideal to be neighbors with
         Winner of Prestigious R&D Award     in dealing with these weather disasters,   think-tank entities like ORNL and UT
         in late 2021                        adding that while not many people die   because our community benefits from
           The deicer system was significant   from snow and ice events, the counties’   forward-thinking projects like this one,”
         enough to be awarded one of the seven   budgets can be stretched thin by trying   Weth said. “Though I expect us to benefit
                                                                                  from this device in Knoxville’s moderate
                                             to prevent accidents on the roads.
         R&D 100 Awards won by the national
         laboratory a few months ago. The awards   University of Tennessee Students    winters, I can really see it supporting
         annually recognize 100 accomplishments  Gain Real-World Experience       areas up north or in the mountains,
         in research leading to new commercial   Over the past few years, Cadotte,   where they receive ongoing snowfall.”
                                                                                   “We’ve been really pleased with our
         products, technologies and materials   has incorporated aspects of the project   snow response over recent years, but
         from around the world notable for   into his innovation and creativity class.
         their technological significance. In   He had asked Bhaduri to help identify   there’s always room for improvement,”
         a congratulatory statement from the   technology that had commercial     said Weth.


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