Page 7 - May-June2018
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the alignment had to thread through so       in the area below the bridge, this feature    Extremely efficient design practices
many businesses, a curved steel bridge       will be an even larger success.               encouraged high-quality results without
structure was necessary. This resulted                                                     unnecessary spending. The project team
in a much more challenging design and          The extension bridge is multimodal,         worked closely with stakeholders to
construction than a standard concrete        accommodating not just vehicles but           ensure that all project goals were met,
beam bridge. Compared to standard            also bicyclists and pedestrians, many         holding stakeholder meetings once
concrete beam bridges, steel bridges are     of whom arrive by Greyhound bus               per month as well as several meetings
more difficult to design and construct.      at the station a few feet away. In an         each month between the client, design
And typical for most curved girder           innovative application of Complete            team and consultants. The resulting
bridges, Division Street caused increased    Streets theory, designers used colored        project exceeded the client’s needs
torsional forces and displacements,          concrete to differentiate designated bike     and expectations for budget, time and
differential deflections and girder flange   paths. Colored concrete has become            design.
lateral bending. A bearing design for the    increasingly popular as a durable method
bridge was also needed to accommodate        for visually separating crosswalks from         The Division Street extension bridge
displacement and girder end rotations.       roadways, and the same theory works           has also already begun to encourage
These challenges created bigger and          well for bike paths, helping keep drivers     growth and expansion between the
subsequently more costly member sizes        and cyclists safely in their respective       Gulch and SoBro neighborhoods in
in the cross frames, girder flanges and      lanes. To incorporate another creative        the six months it has been open to the
bearings.                                    use of technology, designers embedded         public. Several properties along the
                                             LED delineator lights between the             corridor are being redeveloped, and
  In an effort to reduce fabrication costs,  bicycle and pedestrian pathways to            other projects are in the pipeline. As fate
the team applied an innovative solution:     provide safe lighting while minimizing        would have it, the project even connects
locating field splices at the beginning and  environmental impact.                         the Gulch to the Howard School campus,
end of the horizontal curve. This allowed                                                  a location of several Metro offices. City
for the fabrication of tangent girder          The project is also fully in line with      employees are enjoying being able to bike
sections at the beginning of the bridge      the City’s Green Streets initiative           to work from the Gulch, thus reducing
with the curved portion located between      and particularly focuses on limiting          congestion on nearby streets.
the field splices. This was a tremendous     stormwater runoff and pollution. In
benefit to both the girder erection and      keeping with Complete Streets practices         This project is another step in the
fabrication. Additionally, the girder        and sustainable design principles, the        direction of helping Nashville achieve
framing was radial, which allowed for        design team made the decision to slightly     its ambitious goal of becoming one
standardization of the cross frames.         narrow the street from 12 feet to 11 feet     of the greenest cities in the country.
                                             and 10 feet, in an effort to control traffic  The extension bridge has played and
  To further support community buy-in,       flow and minimize impervious asphalt          will continue to play a leading role
the team proposed a pedestrian path          surfaces. Curb cuts direct stormwater to      in redefining current thinking in the
from the bridge level down to the street     rain gardens and bioswales, which filter      Nashville region regarding Complete
below. The path helped to make the           runoff through planting and engineered        Streets and sustainable street design. It
project more worthwhile for the street-      soil layers, minimizing the amount            was highly anticipated by the public and,
level businesses, including a restaurant     of street pollution entering tributary        as a result, became a very visible example
and a bar, affected during construction.     systems.                                      of how engineering can advance positive
Now that the bridge is complete,                                                           change in a community. Its success has
residents and visitors of the affluent         Given the social and economic               put Complete Streets at the center of city
Gulch district can reach these businesses    importance of this new connector, the         infrastructure discussions and illustrated
with a 10-minute walk, bringing extra        City of Nashville was determined to           the power of transportation projects to
appetites and deeper pockets to their        build not just another overpass, but          connect communities and contribute to
front door. As more businesses develop       a street that truly supports all users        major quality-of-life improvements.
                                             and the larger goals of the community.

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