Page 6 - Nov-Dec 2019 Vol37 No5
P. 6

KINGSPORT                                                                                 By Lisa Hood Skinner
City Propane-Powered Fleet
Drives Fuel Savings

  Eleven years ago, the City of Kingsport    given application.                             “In their heads, some people think
launched a cost-savings project with            “Everything that we                       about flareups or explosions on their
humble beginnings. Now in 2019, their                                                     gas grills and that’s an inaccurate
program is held up as a moneysaving          COULD run on propane, we                     comparison here. There are so many
best practice in the South….and beyond.      WOULD,” Hightower said. To                   safety redundancies built into system,
                                             date since 2008, the City of                 and if you have a gas leak, you get the
  The City of Kingsport’s propane            Kingsport has displaced over                 system kicked off and shut off. We have
autogas program started small in 2008        353,102 gallons of gasoline.                 Department of Transportation (DOT)-
by winning grants, both from inside          Kingsport: Largest Municipal                 inspected safeguards. It’s not like putting
Tennessee and from Virginia, as a project    Alternative Fuels Fleet in                   a bomb on a truck,” Hightower said.
within its fleet to convert vehicles in      Tennessee
selected departments to propane autogas.                                                    People can be resistant to using the
High Fuel Costs Initiated the Project          By the end of spring 2020,                 technology, Hightower said, but the
                                             it’s projected that Kingsport                easier you can make it for them, “the
  Steve Hightower, fleet manager for the     will have 145 pieces of light-               quicker you can get them comfortable
City of Kingsport, explained that at first,  duty propane equipment                       with it and accept it. “
it was all about the money. “We received     within their existing fleet
a directive to get better on our fuel costs  of more than 700 vehicles.                     With 40 years on the job, Hightower
in the city’s fleet. The city was looking    The propane-powered fleet                    started as a heavy truck repairman, so
at various ways to do that, including        currently includes 113                       he’s familiar with a mechanic’s viewpoint
hybrids, but you had to factor in their      vehicles and spans the range                 and needs. To date, he now has five
higher costs,” he said. And the nation’s     from cruisers to city sedans                 certified propane conversion mechanics
economy was sinking into a serious           to forklifts to mowers…                      within his workforce, and says the
recession.                                   making it the largest                        entire department “is excited about our
                                             municipal alternative fuels                  impact.”
  After considering the options available    fleet in Tennessee, he said.
at the time, conversion to propane                                                          Hightower credits the city leadership
autogas was chosen for the project.            The alternative fuel                       for initially backing the department’s
Hightower applied for a grant through        vehicles are primarily used
Virginia Clean Cities to help fund their     in municipal applications. Hightower’s
initial 12 police cars, and East Tennessee   department services and maintains the
Clean Fuels helped to fund three trucks      city’s fire trucks, snowplows, police
and refueling equipment. The resulting       cruisers and all of public works’ vehicles.
cost savings were undeniable: in its first
year of the project, the city saved $12,000    Dozens of municipalities and
on fuel for the twelve vehicles.             governments now contact Kingsport,
                                             asking for guidance in “how they did
  Jonathan Overly, executive director,       it.” Hightower said it takes a range of
East Tennessee Clean Fuels, applauded        factors to build a successful program…
Kingsport’s approach in finding a            from applying for grants for funding,
common sense technology that best            to certifying mechanics, to successfully
suited the city’s functions. “Hightower      benchmarking cost savings, to education
recognized that propane autogas              about propane…especially dispelling
technology was sound, safe, and that         myths and fears about propane.
it offered potential cost savings that       Dispelling Fears on Propane, Safety
would help Kingsport achieve an ROI.
The program has been a success both            “You have a lot of naysayers out and
in terms of cost savings and in terms of     about, with old-school thinking, and
petroleum use reduction.”                    sometimes it’s hard to get people to
                                             change. So the key is in making the
  Overly’s organization helps provide        drivers, operators and police officers
up-to-date information on the latest         comfortable with it…showing them how
developments in alternative fuel vehicles,   similar it is to gasoline, and that you’re
or AFVs. Hightower said they were            using the same electronic controls,” he
instrumental in helping to determine         said.
what vehicles are most appropriate for a

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