Page 19 - Nov/Dec 2020 Vol 38 No 5
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should include a meal delivery plan       don’t know about the plan, how are        receive training, so they will know
for food service for the comfort of the   they supposed to react if there is a      their roles in the BCP plan execution.
employees (should the disaster extend     disaster? Key employees should be         Then, the department heads receive
an agreed amount of time.)                part of the BCP training exercises.       their specific training for their roles
                                          Training should include the answers       in their department as well as in the
  It should also establish certain        to the questions: What would the          organization as a whole.
services (such as childcare and           organization do if the management was
overnight arrangements) for employees     disabled during the disaster? Who will      Training should include specific
who are capable to come to work. The      run things?                               business units. Lastly, the rest of the
BCP should create a Critical Incident     Training Needs                            employees receive their training on the
Stress Debriefing (CISD) Coordinator                                                BCP plan execution. In the training, it
to handle human needs such as funeral       Training should include everyone        will be clear that everyone understands
arrangements, next of kin notifications,  within the organization. Cross-training   their roles. Employees should be
and maintain a workers log and on-        employees on tasks and duties should      made aware of who is responsible for
the-job injuries log.                     be utilized to restore operations in the  implementing BCPs for business units
Communication Planning                    absence of key employees. Testing the     and the organization (and what to do if
                                          BCP depends on the organization size      these key employees are not available.)
  The employees should be aware           and the amount of staff turnover.
of communication planning which                                                        A BCP is a strategic outline of
identifies alternate communication          It also depends on the number of        procedures in the case an emergency
methods (in the event primary             business process changes that have        should arise. With it, the organization
methods fail during a disaster.) An       occurred since the last round of BCP      will be covered from legal liabilities
emergency phone number, alternate         testing. Testing can include structures   and prepared both by trained staff. The
phone number, and physical address        walk through, table-top exercises, and    key points of training the employees
list should be made available to          simulations comprised of recovery         on the BCP are to focus on the
key employees. Alternate contact          coordinator(s) and members of each        topics of progress: awareness and
information also should be listed, since  functional team.                          implementation.
primary persons may not be at their
locations during a disaster.                Training for enacting the BCP             Everyone will know what to do if
                                          should be done top-down. The top-         disaster strikes. Greater awareness
  Plan management is strategic in         level employees (the CEO, CIO,            means greater protection for the
promoting the BCP. If team members        and other executives) are the first to    organization.

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