Page 15 - March-April2021 Vol 38 No 7
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who deliver vital day-to-day services in     affordable way to address the COVID-19        endure months of isolation from family
Anderson and Roane Counties.                 challenge will help institutions navigate     and friends…separations which can
                                             the coming challenges. The human testing      accelerate certain downward health spirals
  “Geosyntec tests the wastewater for        program is staggeringly expensive, and I      and medical conditions.
the SARS-CoV-2-specific RNA, looks           don’t see how it’s going to be sustainable
at concentrations per liter and issues       for the length of time that we might have       Kisco Senior Living is one group
the reports. I provide the city manager      this virus around. We need a better way,      working with Geosyntec to provide
with these weekly reports that can be        and the wastewater analysis could be it,”     early warnings for their elderly residents
shared with a number of different parties    Launen said. “It’s really fantastic that you  through pooled saliva surveillance and
such as first responders, fire and police    are offering this expertise.”                 testing. The reports generated can lend
departments. We’re able to point out high                                                  guidance to their facilities in opening up
concentrations in certain geographic           In fact, at Clemson University, the         certain areas of comfort, as evidenced in
areas. On the Public Works side, we can      school’s association with the wastewater      a recent Town Hall at the Kisco facility
tell our folks where to be extra careful,    detection firm has “filtered into” the way    in Greensboro, N.C., where employee
to wear your masks and to follow CDC         the city of Clemson handles public health     Will Eubank said “it’s been really nice to
guidelines reducing exposure,” she said.     recommendations to its citizens at large.     have the opportunity to get back into the
                                             Clemson’s Dr. David Freedman said if the      dining room.”
  In July 2020, Oak Ridge began using        city takes action “as a consequence of the
the firm’s services on a not to exceed       sewerage monitoring data, it will be hard       “Trust and confidence (in the results)
contract basis, but she said “we may ask     to come up with a better example of how       have allowed us to do this….the dining
for additional funding. The information      this can be helpful to other cities that are  room has gotten busier and busier,” he
is so important. Our Public Works crews      considering public health measures but        said. Eubank said the impact on residents
deliver important services to the public,    need the science to back it up.”              gathering together again is gratifying…
and if our employees are getting sick, that                                                ”seeing the smiles on their faces, hearing
affects how we provide those services.”        “City Council just passed an ordinance      how grateful they are to be with other
Working Hand in Hand with Colleges,          requiring the wearing of masks in public      folks and to get in there and enjoy a meal.
Universities                                 places. The preamble to the ordinance         Dining is a very communal experience.”
                                             includes mention of our wastewater results.
  Educational institutions such as Baylor    The work is impactful,” Freedman said.          Graves says he “sleeps really well at
University in Texas; Clemson University      Senior Living Facilities See Benefits         night when I think about what we do
in South Carolina and Keene State College                                                  for our nursing home clients.” And in
in New Hampshire are seeing both public        In addition to cities and schools, a        fact, an official with Kisco Senior Living
health and financial benefits in using the   group of senior care facilities also are      praised the firm for its results’ proactive
testing services. Dr. Loren Launen, Keene    finding definite value in the merits of       capabilities, saying “amazingly, because of
State biology professor, said wastewater     the targeted testing and reports. One         your work with pooled testing, we were
analysis made perfect sense for its campus.  of the most fragile groups affected by        able to identify an infected resident well
                                             COVID-19, these men and women may             before symptoms were present, which
  “For schools like mine, having a more                                                    reduced the likelihood of spread through
                                                                                     	     early detection.”
                                                                                           Interrupting the Transmission Chain

                                                                                             The key takeaway here is interruption
                                                                                           of the transmission chain by detecting
                                                                                           people much earlier than they would have
                                                                                           been detected with clinical testing, “and
                                                                                           for far less cost,” Graves said.

                                                                                             After the pandemic “ends,” Graves said
                                                                                           his engineering and consulting firm will
                                                                                           likely “go back to doing what we do…
                                                                                           soil and groundwater remediation, and
                                                                                           other services involving our environment,
                                                                                           natural resources and civil infrastructure.
                                                                                           But we’ll be around to support efforts in
                                                                                           combating viral outbreak, because the
                                                                                           world is not done with pandemics.”

                                                                                             “The interesting thing about COVID is
                                                                                           that it won’t just go away. As it continues
                                                                                           to pass through the population, it may
                                                                                           well become a low-level endemic, much
                                                                                           like a cold. But then there will be “another
                                                                                           something,” another pandemic in the
                                                                                           coming years. There are just too many
                                                                                           people living too close together, stressing
                                                                                           the human ecosystem,” he said.

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