Page 15 - Jan-Feb 2021 Vol 38 No 6
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of the City. From here, Johnson City        were what are now known as Founders            storage. In addition to stormwater storage
moved forward with the recommendation       Park and King Commons. These parks             and conveyance capacity increasing, these
of implementing a Stormwater Utility to     presented opportunities to create              projects marked the end of fifty-year trend
navigate solutions for the decades-old      additional stormwater capacity and at          of businesses leaving downtown.
flooding challenges.                        the same time removed significant flow
Beginning of the Solution                   restrictions.                                    Successes of downtown projects include:
                                                                                           •	 Property values in the downtown
  Several engineering planning studies        Significant downtown improvements
became a priority at the onset of the task  immediately were realized by uncovering          district grew 30% faster than the rest of
force. Field reconnaissance during flood    culverts, removing abandoned buildings,          the county.
events and detailed surveys allowed for     rerouting, and regrading. Through the          •	 There now was movement into
the creation and calibration of a working   improvement of choke points, water               downtown of new private sector
hydrologic model of the entire downtown.    is more easily conveyed and has less             investment in the form of retail,
From this, it became clear how susceptible  frequency of entering overland flow              restaurants, and hundreds of residential
the corridor was to even a small frequency  through downtown.                                units.
storm.                                                                                     •	 Tax revenues from a previously derelict
                                              Storage capacity was created at Founders       corridor now are being realized at their
  Serious changes needed to be made:        Park by removing a warehouse structure           full potential.
provision of both additional storage        over 1000 feet of encapsulated creek.          •	 Regional attraction exists for community
capacity upstream of downtown, and          Additionally, channel improvements help          events and festivals (significant economic
better conveyance. Albeit through some      with maximizing flow into the downtown           impact for each event).
community resistance, the city came         culverts. If this culvert were to back up,     Looking to the Future
to approve two very important items: a      the park is designed to detain the water,        The city was encouraged by the
stormwater master plan with proposed        preventing the damaging overland flow.         improved stormwater conditions
projects, and a stormwater fee to pay for                                                  downtown, and work was ongoing with the
them.                                         Similar positive changes occurred with       master plan identifying upstream regional
                                            the opening of buildings and improvement       detention improvements. The West Walnut
  Through community discussions, we         of culverts in and around the Boone Street     Street corridor was the next area for
could identify parcels and areas where      Basin and King Commons Park, the lowest        improvement, requiring a large investment
significant flow restrictions could be      area in the city. The Boone Street Basin       with almost a mile of total streetscape cross
removed and redesigned for storage/         helps to attenuate smaller rain events, while  section and utility redesign.
community space. The first two projects     King Commons Park provides overflow
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