Page 10 - July-Aug2020 Vol38 No2
P. 10

CHATTANOOGA                                                                                by Matthew Dye
Tornado Response Assists Citizens

  On the evening of Easter Sunday,         the tornado moved through the eastern           exterior walls collapsed, and trees and
April 12th this year, around 11:30 p.m.    neighborhoods of Chattanooga, it gained         poles were uprooted or denuded.
an EF-3 tornado hit Chattanooga and        in strength to an EF-1. Entering into the
Hamilton County. The local storms          Harris Hills neighborhood, it uprooted            In total, the whirling mass of air stayed
began around 11:15 p.m. with winds         and snapped trees in the residential area.      on the ground for eighteen minutes,
reaching 65-85 mph, accompanied by         The vortex of nightmares traveled along         traveled twenty miles, and reached 1,500
strong thunderstorms and flooding near     East Brainerd Road into Bella Vista Acres       yards in width. During this time, a total of
Chickamauga and Chattanooga National       neighborhood, where it ramped up to a           2,718 properties were defaced, of which
Military Park.                             category EF-3 with winds clocking in at         254 were destroyed and 259 had major
                                           145 mph.                                        damage. Tragically three lives were lost
  These massive supercell storms pushed                                                    along with nineteen people injured.
across the southeastern United States        It’s in this area where Chattanooga
as they moved and mixed with different     suffered the most carnage.                      The City of Chattanooga Public Works
winds and updrafts, creating a dangerous   Both Industrial and Residential Losses          Responds
and deadly combination. This resulted in
more than a hundred tornadoes crossing       The twister’s high winds caused both            The City of Chattanooga responded
over ten states in two days.               industrial and residential areas to suffer      quickly to the storm. At about midnight,
Storms Cut Through Several States          significant losses. An auto parts store was     Chattanooga Public Works crews were
                                           decimated, and a strip-mall section that        on site assessing damage, less than 45
  The storms began around Amarillo,        formerly housed a barbeque restaurant           minutes after the storm hit the city. The
Texas, and ended off the shores of the     was wiped out. A nearby doctor’s office         first day of a two-week cleanup had
Carolinas.                                 was heavily impacted. As the tornado            begun, with the first step of clearing roads
                                           carved out its path of destruction, homes       so that emergency vehicles had access to
  The EF-1 tornado exited Fort             sustained major structural damage, and          citizens.
Oglethorpe, Georgia, destroying a handful  trees were ripped out and tossed asunder.
of businesses while homes sustained        Power poles were pushed into odd angles,          At 6 a.m. several hundred first
varying degrees of damage. Knocking        or snapped in half, cutting off electricity to  responders were performing grid searches
down many trees and utility poles,         residences, and making roads impassable.        for those trapped in homes in the hardest-
the tornado made its way towards the                                                       hit areas. At 7:30 a.m., the Chattanooga
Tennessee border, weakening back to          The most impacted area was the Drake          Police Department posted on social media,
EF-0 intensity now as it pushed over the   Forest neighborhood in East Brainerd.           calling for reporters to attend a press
landscape, stripping tree branches and     The tornado reached its peak in size at         briefing at the Silverdale Baptist Church,
causing some roof damage.                  1,500 yards wide, while still maintaining       which became a unified command center.
                                           the category EF-3, with 145 mph winds.          At this time DPW crews continued on
  The EF-0 tornado moved along the         Well-built homes had roofs peeled off,          to the next step to clear the roads for
I-75 corridor crossing into Tennessee. As                                                  authorized citizens and utility crews.

10	 TPW July/August 2020
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