Page 7 - July-Aug2020 Vol38 No2
P. 7

creek (Brush Creek) was opened and          the downtown area.                                                       apartments, restaurants, music venues, and
the first facility was completed in 2014,     Overlaying the City’s efforts in upgrading                             local breweries dot the landscape.
Founders Park. To encourage economic
revitalization, Founders Park was also      the public infrastructure, the commission                                  With this overwhelming success story
designed for pedestrian use. Founders       designated the distressed area with a tax                                in hand, the City Commission decided
Park includes a great lawn, amphitheater,   increment financing tool, which assisted                                 to expand this effort, stretching down the
artwork and an emphasis on holding          property owners with underwriting                                        Walnut Street corridor to East Tennessee
community events. In conjunction with       renovation efforts. The result of these                                  State University, providing a pedestrian and
the attention on flood minimization         improvements has been that virtually every                               bicycle friendly connection to downtown
efforts, City crews also spent nearly four  building in the downtown area has been                                   for the 14,000+ students. A master plan
years constructing a new streetscape for    renovated, and overall property values                                   was developed over a two-year period
                                            have increased by over 70%. Downtown                                     and finally, LDA Engineering was again
                                                                                                                     hired to develop the corridor plans. The
                                                                        Using contrasting colors,                    project is the number one priority of the
                                                                        patterns, and materials,                     City, and with just that commitment, a
                                                                        the proposed intersections                   $45 million mixed-use redevelopment
                                                                        within the corridor will                     of the abandoned General Mill facility is
                                                                        stand out and create                         underway.
                                                                        a heightened sense of                        “Engineering” a place for all to be
                                                                        awareness for all users.
                                                                                                                       Our challenge was simple. Provide an
                                            Conventional and custom                                                  engineered solution which delivered on
                                            sign panels were required                                                the desired features of the community. We
                                            to alert drivers and cyclist                                             kicked the project off with an aerial flight
                                            to the road conditions.                                                  to perform a photogrammetric survey
                                                                                                                     of the corridor and then supplemented
Proposed roadway (left) and pedestrian (right) light fixtures. Banners, baskets, and additional power circuits       it with ground survey. While survey
will be incorporated to the poles to provide the City a high level of flexibility for signs, additional greenspace,  was on-going, we continued research by
and seasonal décor. The scroll work and downward pointing pendants found in historical examples (above               consulting the newest design guidelines
right) around train stations were incorporated into the new pole design.                                             for urban environments from the National
                                                                                                                     Association of City Transportation Officials
                                                                                            The proposed             (NACTO). Through a series of design
                                                                                            intersection at West     workshops with the City, we prepared
                                                                                            Walnut Street and        preliminary plans to replace the existing
                                                                                            Sevier demonstrates      two-lane cross section with features
                                                                                            the chicane              specified in the master plan and presented
                                                                                            (intentionally designed  them to the public for questions and
                                                                                            curvature) used          comments in December 2019. A second
                                                                                            throughout the corridor  public meeting was held in February
                                                                                            as an added traffic      2020 to ensure all voices were heard and
                                                                                            calming measure.         addressed.

                                                                                                                       One of the primary constraints for the
                                                                                                                     streetscape design was the most important
                                                                                                                     part of any roadway project, the safety
                                                                                                                     of the travelling public. Based on similar
                                                                                                                     private redevelopment in the adjacent
                                                                                                                     downtown and trip generation modelling,
                                                                                                                     we knew our design would have to provide
                                                                                                                     for a high density of multimodal traffic.

                                                                                                                       The layout of the roadway and
                                                                                                                     intersections required that bicyclists and
                                                                                                                     pedestrians be accommodated as much as
                                                                                                                     motorists. With a limited amount of space
                                                                                                                     to work with, a balance had to be struck.
                                                                                                                     The existing right-of-way width for Walnut
                                                                                                                     Street averages about 60 feet, with active
                                                                                                                     businesses on both sides of the roadway.

                                                                                                                       Given the multimodal characteristics
                                                                                                                     of the corridor, a primary objective of
                                                                                                                     the streetscape design was to increase
                                                                                                                     the awareness of everyone using it – the

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