Page 29 - Nov-Dec 2019 Vol37 No5
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• Provide funding to maintain Positive Train Control           way to improve the safety and efficiency of our
  (PTC) safety systems. The new federal requirements           nation’s transportation systems. Provide funding
  to install PTC systems will make rail travel safer           assistance to states and local governments to meet the
  than ever, but with few ways to fund operations and          infrastructure needs of CAV technology.
  maintenance of these systems, they risk falling into       • Strong support for FHWA’s Traffic Incident
  disrepair.                                                   Management (TIM) initiative to reduce and
                                                               eliminate injuries and deaths of crash victims and
• Increase funding for the High-Risk Rural Roads               crash responders, such as public works, police, fire,
  Program. Rural roads carry less than half of the             tow-operators, and emergency medical services to best
  Nation’s traffic, yet they account for over half of the      protect the traveling public. APWA is a member of
  vehicular deaths. Fifty-three percent (53%) of fatal         the Executive Leadership Group for TIM and strongly
  crashes and 54% of the 35,092 traffic fatalities in 2015     supports all TIM-related efforts.
  occurred in rural areas. Increased federal investment      • Allow the greatest flexibility possible in use of
  in rural safety projects for all modes of travel can help    Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS/drones) for public
  reverse these trends.                                        works purposes. Public works professionals working
                                                               in the transportation sector utilize drones in various
• Support an expanded National Distracted Driver               capacities such as bridge inspections, aerial surveys of
  Safety Education Campaign. According to the                  land and existing roads, traffic monitoring, weather
  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration               impacts on transportation infrastructure, and aerial
  (NHTSA), using a cell phone while driving creates            photography for public information. While we
  enormous potential for deaths and injuries on U.S.           recognize the importance of air safety and privacy,
  roads. In 2017, motor vehicle crashes involving              it is important federal regulations do not become so
  distracted drivers resulted in 3,166 fatalities. Giving      onerous and burdensome that localities lose drones as
  states incentives to conduct their own campaigns can         a cost-effective tool for public works data gathering.
  expand the impact of NHTSA’s educational campaign.           There needs to be a good balance between protecting
                                                               the public, while serving the needs of public works
• Provide incentives to states to educate drivers as           and infrastructure.
  driver’s license renewals are required. The trend
  across the U.S. is to require minimal testing for driver        APWA recognizes efforts by Congress and the
  license renewals for minimal fees. Providing a 10            Administration to maintain and improve our
  - 15 minute safety training video (on subjects such          nation’s transportation infrastructure and to
  as “texting while driving” and “consequences of not          streamline the project delivery process. However,
  using seat belts”) for all license renewals will not only    much remains to be done. APWA offers the above
  improve driver and road safety, but could be an avenue       recommendations to continue these efforts and
  for additional road safety funding from increased            stands ready to assist with their implementation.
  licensing fees.                                              To improve infrastructure in our country we all
                                                               must step up to address these important issues
• Increase investment in local bridges by providing            and form a collaborative partnership. The largest
  more funding for off-system bridges and for local            hurdle is funding, because without adequate
  bridges not on the National Highway System. In               funding, very little progress is possible.
  2017, FHWA rated 50,000 of the Nation’s off-system
  highway bridges as structurally deficient (52% of the        APWA strongly urges Congress to:
  structurally deficient bridge area is off-system) – we
  can work together to fix this dangerous situation.           • 	Substantially increase by 25 cents and index the
                                                                  federal motor fuel tax in the short-term;
• Increase flexibility in use of Highway Safety
  Improvement Program (HSIP) funds on unpaved                  • 	Transition to a vehicle-miles-traveled (VMT) or
  roads and a wider variety of projects beyond those              similar user fee as soon as possible; and
  listed in the regulations, so cities and counties can
  meet growing transportation safety needs. Reducing           • 	Enact a federal transportation reauthorization
  the data required to implement this program will                bill that is a minimum of 6 years long.
  allow more rural communities and smaller cities to
  participate in the program.

• Invest strongly in modern vehicle technology, such
  as Intelligent Transportation Systems and connected
  and autonomous vehicles (CAV), as a cost-effective

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